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<channel>
	<title>Paul Ferraresi &#187; Debt Management</title>
	<atom:link href="http://www.paulferraresi.com/category/financial-planning/debt-management/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://www.paulferraresi.com</link>
	<description>Paul Ferraresi Blog is a compilation of topics including, but not limited to, finance, personal wealth building, motivation, political education, business tips, and, most importantly, personal growth and development.</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Wed, 08 Feb 2012 15:16:08 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>IMPROVE YOUR FINANCIAL FUTURE</title>
		<link>http://www.paulferraresi.com/2012/02/08/improve-your-financial-future/</link>
		<comments>http://www.paulferraresi.com/2012/02/08/improve-your-financial-future/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 08 Feb 2012 15:16:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Paul</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Debt Management]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Emergency Funds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Family Finances]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Financial Planning]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Goal Setting]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Miscellaneous]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Retirement]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Social Security]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.paulferraresi.com/?p=1017</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Here are a few simple strategies to build your wealth:
• SPEND LESS THAN YOU EARN. You can’t make your money grow if you spend it all.
• LIST YOUR FINANCIAL PRIORITIES. Put your retirement at the top of the list.
• ESTABLISH AN EMERGENCY FUND. Low-risk, accessible cash will lessen the temptation to dip into retirement savings [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Here are a few simple strategies to build your wealth:</p>
<p>• SPEND LESS THAN YOU EARN. You can’t make your money grow if you spend it all.<br />
• LIST YOUR FINANCIAL PRIORITIES. Put your retirement at the top of the list.<br />
• ESTABLISH AN EMERGENCY FUND. Low-risk, accessible cash will lessen the temptation to dip into retirement savings in an emergency.<br />
• MAKE SAVINGS A HABIT. Even a little can add up, thanks to the power of compounding.<br />
• PAY YOURSELF FIRST. Stock away at least 20% of your pay. Have the money automatically deposited so you’ll never miss it.<br />
• CUT EXPENSES. It’s one of the fastest and best ways to make money. Clip coupons, buy second-hand on eBay, eat out less often. Funnel this “found money” into your investments.<br />
• CREATE INCOME. Take a second job, rent out a room or downsize and invest the profits.<br />
• INVEST REGULARLY. Use time and timing to get into the marketplace. If you don’t know how to invest, find out how! Go through training, read books, ask an expert and then apply your knowledge. Remember: Don’t work for money. Let money work for you.<br />
• CREATE LONG-TERM WEALTH. Money in a savings account is safe, but inflation will erode its value. Stocks provide long-term growth.<br />
• DIVERSIFY. The best way to balance your risk is with a portfolio that spreads your money out over a variety of financial instruments.<br />
• REVIEW. Revisit your spending plan, savings and goals monthly to be sure you are on track.<br />
• AVOID BAD DEBT. Don’t borrow for things such as vacations, clothing or furniture. Borrowing to remodel a home, on the other hand, may be good debt that can provide long-term financial benefits.<br />
• BEWARE OF HIGH-INTEREST LOANS. Look at the total cost of repaying the principal and interest, not just the low monthly payment.<br />
• GET OUT OF BAD DEBT. Otherwise, finance fees eat up principal that could be earning interest.<br />
• HANDLE CREDIT CARDS WISELY. Keep only one or two cards. Transfer high-interest balances to zero-interest cards.<br />
• PLAN TO RETIRE LATER. If you’re doing what you love, work is fun! You can work longer, work part-time or become a consultant.<br />
• DELAY TAKING SOCIAL SECURITY. Benefits will be higher when you start.</p>
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		<title>FRAUD WARNING</title>
		<link>http://www.paulferraresi.com/2012/01/11/fraud-warning/</link>
		<comments>http://www.paulferraresi.com/2012/01/11/fraud-warning/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 Jan 2012 15:55:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Paul</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Career and Lifestyle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Debt Management]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Miscellaneous]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Other]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Your Credit]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.paulferraresi.com/?p=999</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A great new web site by FraudAvengers (www.fraudavengers.org) has recently started. It is a non-profit group with the goal to educate the public on how crooks use online payment options and technologies to commit fraud.
It is a Texas-based group with the slogan, “Pros preventing cons.”
The site has blog articles to inform individuals and businesses on [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A great new web site by FraudAvengers (www.fraudavengers.org) has recently started. It is a non-profit group with the goal to educate the public on how crooks use online payment options and technologies to commit fraud.</p>
<p>It is a Texas-based group with the slogan, “Pros preventing cons.”</p>
<p>The site has blog articles to inform individuals and businesses on how to reduce their risk of fraud.</p>
<p>Check it out and sign up. I think it will be very helpful.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>3 YEARS (36 MONTHS) = 150 MONTHS?</title>
		<link>http://www.paulferraresi.com/2011/12/07/3-years-36-months-150-months/</link>
		<comments>http://www.paulferraresi.com/2011/12/07/3-years-36-months-150-months/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 07 Dec 2011 15:34:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Paul</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Debt Management]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Family Finances]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Financial Planning]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Miscellaneous]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Your Credit]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.paulferraresi.com/?p=986</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The credit card act of 2009 (CARD) mandates that lenders explain how long it will take and how much it will cost to pay off your balance if you make the minimum monthly payment. In addition, the law requires companies to show how much you will save if you pay off your card in three [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The credit card act of 2009 (CARD) mandates that lenders explain how long it will take and how much it will cost to pay off your balance if you make the minimum monthly payment. In addition, the law requires companies to show how much you will save if you pay off your card in three years (36 months). The problem is the three-year payoff date will always be 36 months away. It is a moving target. You see, when you pay this month’s amount for a 36-month payoff, assuming you do not make any more charges, then interest is added. So, in month #2, they calculate the payoff over the next 36 months on the new balances (that would be month 37), and so forth.</p>
<p>Here is an example that we use…assume someone has a $3900 balance at 15.32% APR. It would take 150 months to pay off the debt if you paid the 36-month amount listed on the statement each month.</p>
<p>How do you stay within a 36-month payoff?  This month, determine the amount stated to pay off the balance in 36 months; for example, $121. Do not add any new charges and keep paying the exact $121 each month. It will be paid off in 36 months. This way, 36 months does not become 150. </p>
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		<title>Replacing Stagflation</title>
		<link>http://www.paulferraresi.com/2011/07/13/replacing-stagflation/</link>
		<comments>http://www.paulferraresi.com/2011/07/13/replacing-stagflation/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 13 Jul 2011 14:44:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Paul</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Debt Management]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Financial Planning]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.paulferraresi.com/?p=888</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In the June 13th, 2011 issue of Barron’s, a great article was printed…”The Threat of Screwflation”. Let me paraphrase the article.
As the article explains, back in the 1970’s, with stagnant growth and rising inflation, the term used to describe the economy was “stagflation”. The replacement term is now “screwflation”. This word describes inflation with the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In the June 13th, 2011 issue of Barron’s, a great article was printed…”The Threat of Screwflation”. Let me paraphrase the article.</p>
<p>As the article explains, back in the 1970’s, with stagnant growth and rising inflation, the term used to describe the economy was “stagflation”. The replacement term is now “screwflation”. This word describes inflation with the screwing of the middle class. This condition, like stagflation, threatens the very health and valuation of the stock market.</p>
<p>•	U.S. economy has doubled (real terms) in past 30 years<br />
•	Corporate profits are reaching a new peak<br />
•	Real wages have made little progress<br />
•	Food, energy and other costs are consuming middle class incomes<br />
•	Lost decade of stock prices<br />
•	Four years of declining home prices<br />
•	Drop in middle class purchasing power<br />
•	Unemployment has hurt all but the wealthiest Americans</p>
<p>There are 3 megatrends going on:</p>
<p>•	Integration and globalization of the world’s economies<br />
•	Broad advances in technology<br />
•	Temporary hiring as a permanent feature in the workforce</p>
<p>All three of these megatrends are major causes of “screwflation”.</p>
<p>A major shift has come about due to a drop in real estate, especially in the recovery of jobs. Work involving real estate made up 40% of all job growth in the 2001-2006 period. This percentage has plummeted recently.  Please note, there are no policies from the present administration to improve this drop. Rather, the Obama administration is doing the complete opposite to reverse the trend and wants to eliminate mortgage deductions to raise more taxes (so they can spend more, NOT pay down the debt). This will hurt real estate jobs even more.</p>
<p>For middle class Americans, the increase in commodity prices hurts the low and middle income families more since it makes up a larger percentage of the necessities of life for them. Then, add in rising health care, education and other costs. Well, it is a poor foundation for growth.</p>
<p>The article suggests some policies that could help.</p>
<p>•	Extend the payroll tax cut<br />
•	Reduce income taxes for the middle class<br />
•	Provide federal funds for infrastructure spending (not to shore up union pension plans)<br />
•	Create incentives for business to make new capital investments<br />
•	Allow tax-free repatriation of U.S. corporate earnings abroad if used for creation of U.S. jobs<br />
•	Launch an energy plan that has domestic resources<br />
•	Use Federal housing financing to slow foreclosures</p>
<p>It is a great article and I suggest you read it in full.</p>
<p>“Sorrow looks back. Worry looks around. Faith looks up.”</p>
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		<title>How Do We Solve the U.S. Debt Problem?</title>
		<link>http://www.paulferraresi.com/2010/10/06/how-do-we-solve-the-u-s-debt-problem/</link>
		<comments>http://www.paulferraresi.com/2010/10/06/how-do-we-solve-the-u-s-debt-problem/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 06 Oct 2010 15:05:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Paul</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Debt Management]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.paulferraresi.com/?p=607</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[There are three basic options, and none of them are very tasteful.  Neither is the medicine we take for sickness for the withdrawal symptoms to stop smoking, drugs, or overeating.
(1)	U.S. begins to print massive amounts of money.  It will trigger hyperinflation, create a Zimbabwe-type outcome, and set back capitalism 150 years (ah, the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There are three basic options, and none of them are very tasteful.  Neither is the medicine we take for sickness for the withdrawal symptoms to stop smoking, drugs, or overeating.</p>
<p>(1)	U.S. begins to print massive amounts of money.  It will trigger hyperinflation, create a Zimbabwe-type outcome, and set back capitalism 150 years (ah, the old cottage industry.)  It will further show the difference between the “haves” and the “have nots.”</p>
<p>(2)	Do what Japan did after their 1990 financial and stock crisis.  The outcome was 20 years of hardship, an economy that did not move, and a flat stock market.  Most people will go into denial and hope that the debt problem goes away.  That is what the government in the U.S. did by bailing out bad banks and companies.  They are delaying the eventual outcome.  Doing so like Japan will create periods of deflation and minimal growth.</p>
<p>(3)	This option most people have not even considered….set up a workout similar to what was done in the Asian contagion financial crisis of ’97-’98.  The strategy entailed the IMF creating a bailout package for us.  It would require drastic reforms for us, (which most Americans will not like;) massive deficit reductions by governments, businesses, and individuals; and letting banks and businesses fail while interest rates would increase substantially.</p>
<p>None of these are fun options….but Americans were on a “high” creating a false standard of living that was created with debt.  The policy makers in Washington created a “con” by convincing everyone that people were “entitled” to get free things from the government (really from their neighbors who were paying taxes.)</p>
<p>Did this “borrow now, pay later” attitude just develop overnight?  No!</p>
<p>I remember it started when I was a young child (living in New England some 50 years ago.)  An ad on TV was encouraging people up north to take a vacation during the winter to sunny, warm Florida.  “Fly now….pay later.”  See, up until then you saved your money, paid cash in advance for the trip, and then enjoyed the delayed gratification.</p>
<p>Some of you will remember the old “Christmas Clubs” where you saved money all year, took the money out at Thanksgiving, and paid “cash” for all your gifts.  Instead, people now charge it and pay for it over the next two years at 39% credit card rates.  So, the gift really costs you 80% more.</p>
<p>Hmmmm!!  You are angry at the U.S. Government for borrowing to create a false sense of happiness today.  The thinking is….later on I’ll pay it back….How?  I do not know!  Oh, I’ll just think about it later (Good ol’ Scarlett O’Hara.)  This sounds like the attitude in Washington.</p>
<p>Isn’t it funny most Americans have done the same thing as Washington and are continuing to do the same thing?  Gee, Paul, are you suggesting that we all go back to the old days and save up our money before spending it, or, do those goofy Christmas clubs??  You decide, but we were never on the edge of bankruptcy as a nation as we are now!  You cannot tell our representatives in Washington to change if you do not change first.</p>
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		<title>The Credit-Card Jungle</title>
		<link>http://www.paulferraresi.com/2009/02/17/credit-card-jungle/</link>
		<comments>http://www.paulferraresi.com/2009/02/17/credit-card-jungle/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Feb 2009 17:59:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Paul</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Debt Management]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.paulferraresi.com/2009/02/17/credit-card-jungle/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[If you’re among the two-thirds of credit-card holders who carry an outstanding balance, you might have noticed that your interest rate was hiked recently, or your billing cycle shortened. Failure to navigate card providers’ payment terms successfully can earn you one of several consumer-unfriendly fees.
	Some of the industry’s more creative practices, like including the balance [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If you’re among the two-thirds of credit-card holders who carry an outstanding balance, you might have noticed that your interest rate was hiked recently, or your billing cycle shortened. Failure to navigate card providers’ payment terms successfully can earn you one of several consumer-unfriendly fees.<br />
	Some of the industry’s more creative practices, like including the balance from a prior billing cycle in current finance calculations. Alas, these protections won’t take effect for up to 18 months.<br />
	The minefield of credit-card booby traps is being cleared, but not soon enough for consumers struggling with debt.<br />
	In spotting unfair or deceitful lending practices, several shopping/news Websites like CardTrak.com, Credit.com and CreditCards.com can help. They report on new credit-card pitfalls, provide calculators and other tools for comparing card offers, and translate the arcana in credit-card terms and conditions.<br />
	CardTrak.com and CreditCards.com give a big picture view. CreditCards.com identifies the top five card issuers. CardTrak.com notes late fees and over limit charges have tripled since the 2001 recession. The average ding for each is $35 now, and those penalties are assessed much more readily than before.<br />
	Even more damaging to your wallet may be the growing “spread” between the prime rate and interest rates charged by the dominant card issuers. Trip over some of the terms in your credit card agreement and you may be graduated up to an annual percentage rate of 28% or more.<br />
	Fewer cardholders have been making progress reducing debt lately. Sixty-day delinquencies have jumped nearly 24% since August, according to industry monitor Fitch Ratings (www.fitchratings.com), which expects complete charge-offs to rise 33% this year. Issuers’ portfolios continue to be profitable, however, precisely became they’ve been able to raise rates on cards users, notes Fitch. Credit.com offers an extensive list of cards across categories, and a free questionnaire that will give you a quick estimate of your FICO score.<br />
	CreditCardClients.com’s Savings Agent is another useful search tool. Enter your current card balance and a few other credit details (without any identity information), and Savings Agent will compare your needs to about 200 of the newest cards offers, indicating the 10 cards that will save you the most money relative to your current card.<br />
	IndexCreditCards.com also follows the credit card industry closely, and lets you rummage around a frequently updated database of more than 1,200 credit offers. Besides having encyclopedic listings of cards by category, both LowCards.com and CardRatings.com review individual cards.<br />
	BadCreditOffers.com, on the other hand, is dedicated to finding credit cards and other kinds of loans for people with bad credit histories. The terms might not be optimal, but even in today’s market BadCreditOffers.com lists more than 12 potential credit lines, both secured and unsecured, for those with low FICOs. But be careful: Applying for a new card usually will knock a few points off your FICO score.<br />
	It’s best, of course, to pay credit balances in full every month. But if you must play (and pay), at least know the rules of the game. </p>
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		<title>What’s Happening To Your Money</title>
		<link>http://www.paulferraresi.com/2008/12/02/what%e2%80%99s-happening-money/</link>
		<comments>http://www.paulferraresi.com/2008/12/02/what%e2%80%99s-happening-money/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 03 Dec 2008 04:20:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Paul</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Career and Lifestyle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Debt Management]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Retirement]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Retirement Planning]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.paulferraresi.com/2008/12/02/what%e2%80%99s-happening-money/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[An associate of ours, Kim Barmann, in New Mexico sent this report. I wanted to share it with you to emphasize the importance of staying vigilant in saving money.
$ People Are Saving Less

The Commerce Department reports that Americans are saving at the lowest rate since the Great Depression.
Personal savings stood at a national level of [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>An associate of ours, Kim Barmann, in New Mexico sent this report. I wanted to share it with you to emphasize the importance of staying vigilant in saving money.</p>
<h3>$ People Are Saving Less</h3>
<ul>
<li>The Commerce Department reports that Americans are saving at the lowest rate since the Great Depression.</li>
<li>Personal savings stood at a national level of negative $6.2 million in January.</li>
<li>About 40% of Americans say they are saving nothing for retirement. One reason: Over the past year, inflation rose 4.3% while salaries rose only 3.4%.</li>
<li>One in four Americans told the Employee Benefit Research Institute that they have no saving at all.</li>
</ul>
<h3>$ Retirement Is Coming Later and Later</h3>
<ul>
<li>The percentage of Americans 55 or older working full-time increased from 54.2% in 1993 to 64.4% in 2005.</li>
<li>Nearly one in four people between 65 and 74 was still in the labor force in 2006, compared with just one in five in 2000.</li>
<li>A recent study indicates that 17% of workers have suffered a reduction of retirement benefits offered by their employers in the last two years. Of these, only one-third say they are saving more for their retirement as a result.</li>
</ul>
<h3>$ Student Debt Is Piling Up</h3>
<ul>
<li>Tuition cost have climbed 60% since 2000, and the average graduating senior now owes more than $20,000, according to the National Center for Education Statistics-twice as much as graduates owed a decade ago.</li>
<li>Nearly a quarter of recent grads owe in excess of $25,000.</li>
<li>While student debt rose 8% from 2005 to 2006, starting salaries rose only 4%.</li>
</ul>
<p>These are the statistics. Break away from the crowd and do NOT be one of the statistics. Call us if you want to stand out from the crowd.</p>
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		<title>How To Use Home Equity Loans</title>
		<link>http://www.paulferraresi.com/2006/11/16/equity-loans-andy/</link>
		<comments>http://www.paulferraresi.com/2006/11/16/equity-loans-andy/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 16 Nov 2006 17:38:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Alice</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Debt Management]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.paulferraresi.com/2006/11/16/equity-loans-andy/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Danger!! Money borrowed from the equity in your home should be used to conserve, not consume! Unfortunately, you can see many home equity lines of credit darting across the lakes or on the mountain slopes.
The equity in your home is not like an ATM. The worst thing you can do is borrow against your home [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Danger!! Money borrowed from the equity in your home should be used to conserve, not consume! Unfortunately, you can see many home equity lines of credit darting across the lakes or on the mountain slopes.</p>
<p>The equity in your home is <strong>not</strong> like an ATM. The worst thing you can do is borrow against your home equity and buy depreciating assets. You borrow equity to conserve <strong>not</strong> consume.<span id="more-29"></span></p>
<p>Many newspaper ads offer home equity loans. Essentially, these loans are second mortgages in the form of a revolving credit line. They provide a method by which homeowners can tap the equity of their real estate. Often, homeowners can borrow as much as they need merely by writing a check. However, these loans can be dangerous. Variable interest rates with no upper limit, deceptively low interest-only payments and other complex schedules could easily put a borrower into a financial bind.</p>
<h2>Why they are popular</h2>
<p>The TRA ‘86 &#8211; or Tax Reform Act of 1986 &#8211; seems to encourage excessive use of home equity loans. A loophole as big as your house preserves interest deductions on home loans since the deductibility on interest on all forms of personal, consumer and student loans has now been phased out. Interest on home equity loans is fully deductible for educational or medical expenses. For other borrowing needs, including relatively frivolous ones like a vacation, home equity loan deductions are limited to interest on borrowing up to the original purchase price of the house, plus the cost of any improvements, and not the current appraised value.</p>
<p>The laws continue to change. You are entitled to take a deduction on your home’s “acquisition indebtedness” (or its lowest level) plus up to $100,000 of home improvements. The maximum deductibility (in 2006) is $1 million on acquisition indebtedness plus $100,000 of home improvements. Example: you buy a $400,000 home with a $300,000 mortgage and pay the mortgage down to $50,000 over time. The home value has grown to $600,000 and you want to refinance all the way up to $400,000. Careful! “Acquisition Indebtedness” is the original acquisition indebtedness mortgage or it’s lowest level. For this example, the lowest level is the $50,000 balance plus $100,000, so, the maximum you <strong>should</strong> be deducting on interest is a total of $150,000. After decades in the mortgage industry, I see these mistakes all the time. <a title="Contact me if you have questions." href="/contact/">Contact me</a> if you have questions.</p>
<h2>New Property Advantages</h2>
<p>Thus, some newer homebuyers can deduct more than equity-rich homeowners who paid comparatively little for their houses in pre-inflation days. This has started people thinking about selling the old homestead and buying a new one just to boost deductions. Real estate commissions, closing costs, and moving and redecorating, however, are likely to cost far more than one can save with a higher deductibility limit.</p>
<h2>Multiple Sources</h2>
<p>Home equity loans are now being heavily promoted by brokerage houses and finance companies as well as by banks. Such loans provide a line of credit that can go as high as 70 percent or 80 percent of the unmortgaged value of a house. Thus, if the house has an appraised value of $125,000 and you owe $50,000 on the mortgage, you might qualify for $60,000 of credit. (But remember, you might not be able to deduct all the interest on this amount).</p>
<h2>Loan Features</h2>
<p>You do not have to borrow it all at once, or any of it for that matter. The lender extends a special credit line to use as you please. The borrower pays no interest until he or she starts using the credit and then pays it only on the amount borrowed. The debt can be repaid at any time or paid off in installments over five to ten years, depending upon the lender’s terms. Another alternative is to pay strictly interest until the end of the term, and then pay off the lump sum left or refinance it.</p>
<p>Most home equity loan rates have no ceiling on how much they can rise from month to month over the life of the loan. The rate piggybacks on some index of market interest, usually the prime rate. The borrower pays the index plus one to three percentage points. If rates climb steeply, so do monthly payments. It is likely that interest rates will remain a volatile item as politicians continue to tinker with the economy.</p>
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		<title>Credit Problem Resolution</title>
		<link>http://www.paulferraresi.com/2006/11/03/credit-problem-resolution/</link>
		<comments>http://www.paulferraresi.com/2006/11/03/credit-problem-resolution/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 03 Nov 2006 22:12:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Alice</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Debt Management]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Your Credit]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.paulferraresi.com/2006/11/03/credit-problem-resolution/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Sometimes a variety of circumstances combine to cause a cash flow crisis and the result is an over-extension of credit.  This can lead to emotional and marital problems in addition to the financial turmoil.  When a person has reached this situation, there are several steps to be considered:

Immediate cessation of the use of [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Sometimes a variety of circumstances combine to cause a cash flow crisis and the result is an over-extension of credit.  This can lead to emotional and marital problems in addition to the financial turmoil.  When a person has reached this situation, there are several steps to be considered:</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Immediate cessation of the use of credit </strong></li>
<li><strong>Evaluation of the extent of the problem &#8211; listing debts </strong></li>
<li><strong>Consideration of declaring bankruptcy </strong></li>
<li><strong>Seeking the services of a credit counseling service </strong></li>
<li><strong>Developing your own workout resolution</strong><span id="more-25"></span></li>
</ul>
<p>Most persons recognize the problem long before it becomes serious enough to warrant that bankruptcy is the only viable option.  However, because they are not aware of the fourth and fifth possible steps, they allow the situation to grow worse.</p>
<h4>CREDIT COUNSELING SERVICES</h4>
<p>In many areas there are credit-counseling agencies that can provide help.  These are non-profit organizations, frequently affiliated with local United Way and other service coalitions.  If you are not aware of them, simply call the local services organization and ask for a referral.  Generally, these groups help the consumer straighten out the credit and budget situation for a nominal fee.  The bulk of their compensation, which is used to offset the expense of operations, comes from the merchants as a percentage collection fee.  What these groups attempt to develop is the following:</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Have merchants and creditors suspend collection efforts </strong></li>
<li><strong>Have creditors suspend all interest charges </strong></li>
<li><strong>Collect one check each pay period from the debtor </strong></li>
<li><strong>Make monthly disbursals to the creditors</strong></li>
</ul>
<p>These organizations are quite distinct from the companies who market loan consolidation packages, which frequently increase the total interest expense, lower the monthly payment, all of which significantly prolongs the payout period.  Their reputation can be easily confirmed by a few calls in the community, and their performance record nationally is quite good.</p>
<h4>DEVELOPING YOUR OWN WORKOUT RESOLUTION</h4>
<p>However, there are not always local agencies available, and some people are reluctant to use the services of an organization.  In those situations, the best technique is to try and negotiate the same arrangement.  Here are the steps to follow:</p>
<ol>
<li>Develop a complete list of all debts.  This includes the names and addresses of the creditors, account numbers, the current amount owed, and the monthly payment expected.</li>
<li>Prepare a budget, allocating income to cover fixed monthly expenses, variable monthly expenses and a sinking fund for the periodic expenses that come up annually or semi-annually.</li>
<li>Cease using credit cards and charge accounts entirely.  If you are concerned with temptation, then destroy the cards.</li>
<li>Send a letter to all creditors requesting a special payment arrangement.  If they do not respond in writing, insist that they do so.   Otherwise, you may be hit much later with a staggering amount of accumulated interest.</li>
<li>Make the monthly payments on schedule.</li>
<li>If some crisis causes you to have to temporarily suspend payments, contact the creditors in writing immediately.  Explain the situation frankly and send some payment, however small.  Do not leave them in the dark.  Communicate each month.  Resume full payments as originally agreed as soon as possible.</li>
<li>Do not open any new accounts or incur new debt.</li>
<li>Start saving some money so that you will have some financial resiliency.  The best way to do this is through payroll deduction to a savings institution or credit union.  Try to increase the amount of savings as your creditors are paid off and should you get any pay raises or bonuses.  Just getting out of debt is not enough &#8211; you have to feel that you are making progress.</li>
</ol>
<h4>SAMPLE LETTER TO A CREDITOR</h4>
<p>As one of my creditors, I am asking for your help in order that I can pay all accounts in full and avoid bankruptcy.  As the result of significant medical bills, coupled with a temporary reduction in income, a negative financial condition has developed.  Here is a summary of my financial circumstances:</p>
<p>My net take home pay is $ ______ per week. My rent and fixed utilities total $______ per week. (or per month)</p>
<p>Attached is a list of all my accounts payable.</p>
<p>I have instituted a rigid budget, but without the help of my creditors, it is impossible for me to make the payments that are being requested of me.  As part of my financial rehabilitation, I have decided to totally cease using all charge accounts and credit cards until all have been paid in full.</p>
<p>What I am asking you to do is to suspend all interest charges and accept a payment of 1/24<sup>th</sup> of your current balance of $ ______ each month for the next 24 months.  If this is acceptable to you and each of my other creditors, I will be sending you a check each month in the amount of $______ until the account is paid in full.</p>
<p>Please acknowledge in writing your willingness to accept this debt workout plan. Thank you for your help and cooperation.</p>
<p>(You may want to explain more about how the debts happened.)</p>
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